The UN Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) sets global goals to protect biodiversity through its targets, most recently updated as the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework in 2022. These targets aim to halt biodiversity loss by 2030 and include goals such as protecting 30% of land and sea areas, restoring 30% of degraded ecosystems, reducing pollution, and ensuring sustainable use of natural resources.
1: Plan and Manage all Areas To Reduce Biodiversity Loss, 3: Conserve 30% of Land, Waters and Seas, 8: Minimize the Impacts of Climate Change on Biodiversity and Build Resilience, 10: Enhance Biodiversity and Sustainability in Agriculture, Aquaculture, Fisheries, and Forestry, 11: Restore, Maintain and Enhance Nature’s Contributions to People, 20: Strengthen Capacity-Building, Technology Transfer, and Scientific and Technical Cooperation for Biodiversity